基本信息
| 标准名称： | 煤矿用岩石电钻 |
| 中标分类： |
矿业 >>
矿山机械设备 >>
煤矿专用设备器材 |
| 替代情况： | 替代MT 52-80;被MT 52-2009代替 |
| 发布部门： | 中华人民共和国煤炭工业部 |
| 发布日期： | 1996-04-18 |
| 实施日期： | 1996-10-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | 2010-07-01 |
| 提出单位： | 煤炭工业部煤矿专用设备标准化技术委员会 |
| 归口单位： | 煤炭工业部煤矿专用设备标准化技术委员会井巷设备分会 |
| 起草单位： | 煤炭科学研究总院上海分院、洛阳风动工具厂 |
| 起草人： | 温绍基、郎恩至 |
| 出版社： | 中国煤炭工业出版社 |
| 出版日期： | 1996-10-01 |
| 页数： | 7页 |
适用范围
本标准规定了KHYD 40型和KHYD 75型煤矿用岩石电钻产品分类、技术要求、试验方法、检验规则、标志、包装、运输和贮存。
本标准适用于煤矿用岩石电钻(以下简称产品)，亦适用于其他同类型岩石电钻。
前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 矿业 矿山机械设备 煤矿专用设备器材
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofGaseousHexamethyleneDiisocyanate(HDI)inAirwith9-(N-methylaminomethyl)AnthraceneMethod(MAMA)intheWorkplace
【原文标准名称】:利用9-(N-甲氨基甲基)蒽(MAMA)法测定工作场所空气中气态二异腈酸己二酯(HDI)的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6562-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D22.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:空气;蒽;测定;气体的;二异腈酸己二酯(HDI);测试方法;试验;工作地点
【英文主题词】:airmonitoring;dualfiltersamplingsystem;hexamethylenediisocyanate;high-performanceliquidchromatography;9-(N-methylaminomethyl)anthracene;samplingandanalysis;workplaceatmospheres
【摘要】:HDIismostlyusedinthepreparationofpaints.Forthelasttenyears,theuseofisocyanatesandtheirindustrialneedshavebeeninconstantgrowth.Diisocyanatesandpolyisocyanatesareirritantstoskin,eyes,andmucousmembranes.Theyarerecognizedtocauserespiratoryallergicsensitization,asthmaticbronchitis,andacuterespiratoryintoxication(4-7).TheAmericanConferenceofGovernmentalIndustrialHygienists(ACGIH)hasadoptedathresholdlimitvalue-timeweightedaverage(TLV-TWA)of0.005ppm(V)or0.034mg/m3(8).TheOccupationalSafetyx0026;HealthAdministrationoftheU.S.DepartmentofLabor(OSHA)hasnotlistedapermissibleexposurelimit(PEL)forHDI(9).DuetoitslowLODandlowrequiredvolume(15L),thistestmethodiswellsuitedformonitoringofrespiratoryandotherproblemsrelatedtodiisocyanatesandpolyisocyanates.Itsshortsamplingtimesarecompatiblewiththedurationofmanyindustrialprocesses,anditslowdetectionlimitwiththeconcentrationsoftenfoundintheworkingarea.1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationofgaseoushexamethylenediisocyanate(HDI)inairsamplescollectedfromworkplaceandambientatmospheres.Themethoddescribedinthistestmethodcollectsseparatefractions.Onefractionwillbedominatedbyvapor,andtheotherfractionwillbedominatedbyaerosol.Itisnotknownatthepresenttimewhetherthisrepresentsaperfectseparationofvaporandaerosol,andinanycase,therearenotseparateexposurestandardsforvaporandaerosol.Therefore,incomparingtheresultsforisocyanateagainstastandard,resultsfromthetwofractionsshouldbecombinedtogiveasingletotalvalue.Thereasonforsplittingthesampleintotwofractionsistoincreaseanalyticsensitivityforthevaporfractionandalsotogivethehygienistorventilationengineersomeinformationconcerningthelikelystateoftheisocyanatespecies.Theanalysesofthetwofractionsaredifferent,andareprovidedinseparate,linked,standardstoavoidconfusion.Thistestmethodisprincipallyusedtodetermineshorttermexposure(15min)ofHDIinworkplaceenvironmentsforpersonalmonitoringorinambientair.Theanalysisoftheaerosolfractionisperformedseparately,asdescribedinTestMethodD6561.1.2Differentialairsamplingisperformedwithasegregatingdevice.Thevaporfractioniscollectedonaglassfiberfilter(GFF)impregnatedwith9-(N-methylaminomethyl)anthracene(MAMA).1.3Theanalysisofthegaseousfractionisperformedwithahighperformanceliquidchromatograph(HPLC)equippedwithultraviolet(UV)andfluorescencedetectors.1.4Therangeofapplicationofthistestmethod,usingUVandfluorescencedetectorsbothconnectedinserial,hasbeenvalidatedfrom0.006to1.12gofmonomericHDI/2.0mLofdesorptionsolution,whichcorrespondstoconcentrationsequivalentto0.0004to0.075mg/m3ofHDIbasedona15-Lairsample.Thoseconcentrationscorrespondtoarangeofvaporphaseconcentrationsfrom0.06ppb(V)to11ppb(V)andcovertheestablishedthresholdlimitvalue(TLV)valueof5ppb(V).1.5ThequantificationlimitforthemonomericHDI,usingtheUVdetection,hasbeenestablishedas0.012g/2mLofdesorptionsolutionandas0.008g/2mL,usingthefluorescencedetector.Theselimitscorrespondto0.0008mg/m3and0.0005mg/m3respectivelyforanairsampledvolumeof15L.Thesevaluesareequaltotentimesthestandarddeviation(SD)obtainedfromtenmeasurementscarriedoutonastandardsolutionincontactwiththeGFF,whoseconcentrationof0.02g/2mLisclosetotheexpecteddetectionlimit.Thisstandar......
【中国标准分类号】:Z15
【国际标准分类号】:13_040_30
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: